Menopause is the period in a woman’s life when the body’s natural production of estrogen and progesterone decreases. However, men also experience a decline in hormone production around the age of 40 known as “andropause”. This process can lead to various symptoms as the body’s testosterone levels gradually decline.
Not all men experience symptoms associated with depleted testosterone levels. However, these symptoms can be disruptive to daily life. Let’s learn more about male menopause and its symptoms, as well as potential treatment options to offset this normal stage in a man’s lifespan.
Testosterone and Male Menopause
Testosterone is a hormone that is naturally produced in the human body (both male and female). However, it is considered the male sex hormone because it is primarily produced in men’s testicles. Testosterone contributes to male sexual development and certain characteristics.
Levels of testosterone slowly decline as a man ages. This is similar to the natural decline in estrogen levels that women experience However, women’s estrogen levels decrease more dramatically than men’s testosterone does. After the age of 40, a man’s testosterone levels start to decrease by approximately 1% per year. In older age, this hormonal decline can lead to male “menopause” symptoms in some men.
Symptoms of Male Menopause
The main symptoms of male menopause, or andropause, include:
- Diminished sex drive
- Erectile dysfunction
- Reduced muscle mass
- Reduced bone density
- Increased fat mass
- Osteoporosis
- Depression
- Anemia
- Increased risk of heart disease
- Fatigue
- Hair loss
Testosterone Replacement Therapy
Testosterone replacement therapy, or TRT, is a viable treatment option for men experiencing symptoms of male menopause. TRT involves a weekly injection, topical cream, or lozenge that melts under the tongue. The dose is calculated for each patient based on lab results and clinical symptoms.
To learn more about TRT for symptoms of male andropause, schedule an appointment at the Gulf Coast Institute of Rejuvenation today.